Glossary

Credit limit

By Fredrik Filipsson, cofounder of Business Bank Index
Reviewed by Morten Andersen
Definition

A credit limit is the maximum amount a borrower can spend or owe on a credit facility, such as a business credit card or a line of credit. Spending up to the limit is allowed, while going over it is usually declined or carries a fee.

Information as of 6 March 2026Last reviewed 6 March 2026

General information, not financial, legal, or tax advice. Verify current terms and eligibility with the provider before applying.

A credit limit is the most a business can borrow or spend on a credit facility, such as a business credit card or a line of credit, set by the provider. The business can use credit up to that amount and must keep the balance owed within it. Going over the limit is usually declined or triggers a fee. The provider sets the limit based on factors such as the business finances and credit history, and it can be reviewed over time.

How a credit limit works

A credit limit is the maximum balance a provider allows a business to owe on a credit facility at any one time. On a business credit card, for example, the business can make purchases until the outstanding balance reaches the limit, and as it repays what it owes the available credit is restored. Transactions that would take the balance above the limit are usually declined, and some providers allow them but charge an over limit fee. The limit applies to the amount owed, not to how many transactions are made. This information is current as of 6 March 2026.

What affects a credit limit

A provider sets a credit limit when the facility is approved, based on factors such as the business revenue and finances, its credit history, and how long it has traded. The limit is not necessarily fixed: a provider may raise it for a business that uses the facility well and repays on time, or lower it if the risk appears to increase. A business can often request a change, which the provider assesses. The exact criteria differ between providers.

Why it matters to a business

The credit limit sets how much spending power a facility gives a business, so it affects whether the facility can cover expenses or a short term gap. Using a large share of the limit can also affect how lenders view the business, and going over the limit can lead to declined payments or fees. Keeping spending within the limit and understanding how the provider treats it helps avoid surprises. Confirm the limit, any over limit charges, and the review terms with the provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is a credit limit?
A credit limit is the maximum amount a business can borrow or owe on a credit facility, such as a business credit card or a line of credit. The business can use credit up to that amount and must keep the balance owed within it.
What happens if you go over your credit limit?
Going over a credit limit usually means the transaction is declined. Some providers allow it but charge an over limit fee. Regularly exceeding or sitting at the limit can also affect how the provider views the account.
How is a credit limit set?
A provider sets a credit limit when it approves the facility, based on factors such as the business finances, revenue, and credit history. The limit can be reviewed and raised or lowered over time, and a business can often request a change.
Can a credit limit change?
Yes. A provider may raise a credit limit for a business that uses the facility well and repays on time, or lower it if risk appears to increase. A business can also request an increase, which the provider assesses against its criteria.

Definitions, fees, features, and eligibility change and vary by region. This page was last reviewed on 6 March 2026. Confirm current terms with the provider before applying.

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