In Egypt a business holds foreign currency through a domiciliary account at a licensed bank, typically in US dollars, euros, and pounds sterling, rather than a single multi currency wallet. As of 7 January 2026 these accounts accept SWIFT wires, conversion to Egyptian pounds happens at the bank's rate, and banks may ask for invoices or other documents that explain the purpose before approving a foreign currency transfer. Trading foreign currency outside accredited banks is a criminal offence under the Central Bank law.
- How it works
- A domiciliary foreign currency account at a licensed bank, usually in USD, EUR, or GBP.
- Conversion
- To Egyptian pounds at the bank's rate on the day, as of 7 January 2026. Confirm the spread with the bank.
- Documents
- Banks may require invoices or a stated purpose before approving a foreign currency transfer.
- Most providers
- Licensed banks such as Commercial International Bank, Banque Misr, and the National Bank of Egypt
General information, not financial, legal, or tax advice. Verify current terms and eligibility with the provider before applying.
How foreign currency accounts work in Egypt
Egyptian banks offer domiciliary accounts that let a company hold and receive foreign currency, commonly US dollars, euros, and pounds sterling, and receive SWIFT wires into them. This is the usual route to multi currency operations rather than a single wallet that switches between many currencies. As of 7 January 2026 the Central Bank of Egypt guarantees the right to retain foreign currency received, owned, or possessed, and permits transfer into and out of the country through accredited banks and licensed entities. Verify with the provider
Conversion and documentation
When foreign currency is converted to Egyptian pounds, the bank typically applies its own rate on the day of the transaction, and the spread is not always disclosed in advance. For outgoing foreign currency payments, banks may require a document that explains the purpose, such as an invoice, before approving the transfer. As of 7 January 2026 plan for these checks when timing international payments, and ask the bank how it sets its rate and what evidence it needs.
The currency position to weigh
Egypt has gone through periods of tight foreign currency liquidity, which at times made US dollar transfers and US dollar cash costly and limited. As of 7 January 2026 conditions can change with central bank policy, so confirm current availability, limits, and pricing for foreign currency transactions directly with the bank before you rely on them. Trading foreign currency outside accredited banks and licensed entities is a criminal offence under the Central Bank law, so keep foreign currency activity within licensed channels.
Questions about multi currency accounts in Egypt
Can a business hold US dollars or euros in Egypt?
How is foreign currency converted to Egyptian pounds?
Does a business need documents to send foreign currency abroad?
Is trading foreign currency outside banks allowed in Egypt?
Requirements, fees, and eligibility change and vary by region. This page was last reviewed on 7 January 2026. Confirm current terms with the provider before applying.