To open a business account in Ecuador you register the company and obtain a RUC from the tax authority SRI, then apply at a local bank such as Banco Pichincha, Banco Guayaquil, or Produbanco. Accounts are held in US dollars. Opening is usually in person and document heavy, and a new company is often limited to a savings account first. Foreign owned companies can open accounts but normally need a local legal representative.
- First step
- Register the company and obtain the RUC from the SRI
- Where you apply
- A local bank, usually in person at a branch
- Typical timeline
- Roughly 2 to 5 business days once documents are ready; corporate accounts can take longer
- Account currency
- US dollar (USD)
General information, not financial, legal, or tax advice. Verify current terms and eligibility with the provider before applying.
How opening works in Ecuador
Ecuador adopted the US dollar in 2000, so accounts are held in US dollars and most business banking runs through traditional banks with branch networks. As of 16 May 2026, opening tends to be document heavy and in person, and a new company is frequently offered a savings account before a checking account, which usually depends on the credit and banking history of the legal representative. Confirm the current process with the bank before you start.
Who can open a business account
A company registered in Ecuador with a RUC from the SRI can open a business account. As of 16 May 2026, a foreign owned company can also open one, provided it has local corporate documentation and, in most cases, a local legal representative. Banks commonly prefer or require that representative to hold an Ecuadorian residency visa and a cedula. Confirm the position with the bank before you begin.
The steps
- Register the company and obtain the RUC from the SRI, and appoint a local legal representative if the owners are foreign.
- Gather the bylaws, the certificate of legal existence, the appointment and identity document of the legal representative, and a proof of address such as a recent utility bill.
- Apply at your chosen bank in person, confirm whether you start with a savings or checking account, and verify the current fees and the initial deposit before you fund it.
What to check before you apply
Three points to confirm with the bank, as of 16 May 2026. Verify with the provider
- Whether the bank will open a checking account for a new company or start it on a savings account.
- The full document checklist for your company type, and any requirement for the legal representative to hold a visa and cedula.
- The initial deposit, which can range from about USD 30 to USD 2,000 depending on the bank and account.
Questions about how to open a business account in Ecuador
What do I need to open a business account in Ecuador?
How long does it take to open a business account in Ecuador?
Can I open a business account online in Ecuador?
Do I need a local legal representative?
Fees, features, and eligibility change and vary by region. This page was last reviewed on 16 May 2026. Confirm current terms with the provider before applying.